Russia
How to Write a Russian Address Correctly
A step-by-step guide to the Russian address format: component order, Cyrillic or Latin script, building and flat numbers, with a sample address.
Updated 14 October 2026 · 3 min read
A Russian address is built from region down to apartment, and most components carry a short label such as ул. for street or д. for house. Writing it in the standard order and the local script gives the best chance of fast, correct delivery.
Component order
For domestic mail the usual order, from general to specific, is:
- Postal index (six digits)
- Country (often omitted on domestic mail)
- Region: oblast, krai, republic or federal city
- District (raion), where applicable
- City, town or village
- Street (улица, проспект, переулок)
- House number (д.)
- Building or block (корп.) and structure (стр.), if any
- Apartment (кв.) or office
- Recipient name
Some forms and parcel labels reverse this, placing the recipient first and the index last. Either way, keep each component on a clear line or separated by commas.
Common abbreviations
- ул. — street (улица)
- пр-т — avenue (проспект)
- пер. — lane (переулок)
- д. — house (дом)
- корп. — building or block (корпус)
- стр. — structure (строение)
- кв. — apartment (квартира)
- оф. — office
Script considerations
Domestic couriers and Russian Post expect Cyrillic. When shipping from abroad, a transliterated address is common and workable, but transliteration is not always unique: the same name can be spelled several ways in Latin letters. Keep one spelling throughout, write the country name clearly, and avoid splitting a single name across Cyrillic and Latin characters.
Buildings, areas and landmarks
In cities, large residential blocks often have a house number with a building number, and several entrances (подъезд) and floors per building. Courier instructions such as the entrance, floor and intercom code are frequently added at the end because they decide whether delivery succeeds. In villages, the address may be just the village name and a house number, so a nearby landmark or the district name helps.
Example with placeholder values
123456, Russia
Example Oblast, Example District
г. Exampleville, ул. Sample, д. 10, корп. 2, кв. 45
Recipient: Ivan Example
Latin version for international mail:
Ivan Example
Sample St., 10, bldg 2, apt 45
Exampleville, Example Oblast
123456 Russia
Adding an exact location
Even a perfect address cannot always show which gate or entrance to use. You can add a UPCS code such as RU-XXXX-XXXX in a comment field to mark that spot. It does not replace the index; see Russia postal code format for the official part, or the delivery page for practical courier tips.
Frequently asked questions
Should a Russian address be written in Cyrillic or Latin letters?
Cyrillic is best for domestic delivery. Latin transliteration is common on international mail, but it should be consistent and not mixed with Cyrillic within one line.
What does kv. mean in a Russian address?
It is the abbreviation for kvartira, meaning apartment or flat. House is d. (dom) and building or block is korp. (korpus).
